2 Macc 6 | EngLXX | STEP | Not long after this the king sent an old man of Athens to compel the Jews to depart fromthe laws of their fathers, and not to live after the laws of God:

‏ 2 Maccabees 6

1 Not long after this the king sent an old man of Athens to compel the Jews to depart fromthe laws of their fathers, and not to live after the laws of God: 2 And to pollute also the temple in Jerusalem, and to call it the temple of Jupiter Olympius;and that in Garizim, of Jupiter the Defender of strangers, as they did desire that lived in the place. 3 The coming in of this mischief was sore and grievous to the people: 4 For the temple was filled with riot and revelling by the Gentiles, who dallied with harlots,and had to do with women within the circuit of the holy places, and besides that brought in things thatwere not lawful. 5 The altar also was filled with profane things, which the law forbids. 6 Neither was it lawful for a man to keep sabbath days or ancient fasts, or to profess himselfat all to be a Jew. 7 And in the day of the king's birth every month they were brought by bitter constraintto eat of the sacrifices; and when the fast of Bacchus was kept, the Jews were compelled to go in processionto Bacchus, carrying ivy. 8 Moreover there went out a decree to the neighbor cities of the heathen, by the suggestionof Ptolemee, against the Jews, that they should observe the same fashions, and be partakers of their sacrifices: 9 And whoso would not conform themselves to the manners of the Gentiles should be put todeath. Then might a man have seen the present misery. 10 For there were two women brought, who had circumcised their children; whom when theyhad openly led round about the city, the babes handing at their breasts, they cast them down headlongfrom the wall. 11 And others, that had run together into caves near by, to keep the sabbath day secretly,being discovered by Philip, were all burnt together, because they made a conscience to help themselvesfor the honor of the most sacred day. 12 Now I beseech those that read this book, that they be not discouraged for these calamities,but that they judge those punishments not to be for destruction, but for a chastening of our nation. 13 For it is a token of his great goodness, when wicked doers are not suffered any longtime, but forthwith punished. 14 For not as with other nations, whom the Lord patiently forbears to punish, till theybe come to the fulness of their sins, so deals he with us, 15 Lest that, being come to the height of sin, afterwards he should take vengeance of us. 16 And therefore he never withdraws his mercy from us: and though he punish with adversity,yet does he never forsake his people. 17 But let this that we at spoken be for a warning to us. And now will we come to the declaringof the matter in a few words. 18 Eleazar, one of the principal scribes, an aged man, and of a well favoured countenance,was constrained to open his mouth, and to eat swine's flesh. 19 But he, choosing rather to die gloriously, than to live stained with such an abomination,spit it forth, and came of his own accord to the torment, 20 As it behoved them to come, that are resolute to stand out against such things, as arenot lawful for love of life to be tasted. 21 But they that had the charge of that wicked feast, for the old acquaintance they hadwith the man, taking him aside, implored him to bring flesh of his own provision, such as was lawful forhim to use, and make as if he did eat of the flesh taken from the sacrifice commanded by the king; 22 That in so doing he might be delivered from death, and for the old friendship with themfind favor. 23 But he began to consider discreetly, and as became his age, and the excellency of hisancient years, and the honor of his gray head, whereon was come, and his most honest education from achild, or rather the holy law made and given by God: therefore he answered accordingly, and willed themstraightways to send him to the grave. 24 For it becomes not our age, said he, in any wise to dissemble, whereby many young personsmight think that Eleazar, being fourscore years old and ten, were now gone to a strange religion; 25 And so they through mine hypocrisy, and desire to live a little time and a moment longer,should be deceived by me, and I get a stain to mine old age, and make it abominable. 26 For though for the present time I should be delivered from the punishment of men: yetshould I not escape the hand of the Almighty, neither alive, nor dead. 27 Wherefore now, manfully changing this life, I will show myself such an one as mine agerequires, 28 And leave a notable example to such as be young to die willingly and courageously forthe honorable and holy laws. And when he had said these words, immediately he went to the torment: 29 They that led him changing the good will they bare him a little before into hatred, becausethe foresaid speeches proceeded, as they thought, from a desperate mind. 30 But when he was ready to die with stripes, he groaned, and said, It is manifest to theLord, that has the holy knowledge, that whereas I might have been delivered from death, I now endure sorepains in body by being beaten: but in soul am well content to suffer these things, because I fear him. 31 And thus this man died, leaving his death for an example of a noble courage, and a memorialof virtue, not only to young men, but to all his nation.