Leviticus 18
Prohibited Pagan Practices
1 ▼▼Yahweh/Yah: Or The Lord; the personal name of God in Hebrew; "Yah" is the shortened form of the name.
Yahweh spoke to Moses: 2 “Speak to the Israelites and tell them: I am Yahweh your God. b 3Do not follow the practices of the land of Egypt, c where you used to live, or follow the practices of the land of Canaan, d where I am bringing you. You must not follow their customs. e 4You are to practice My ordinances f and you are to keep My statutes g by following them; I am Yahweh your God. 5 Keep My statutes and ordinances; a person will live h if he does them. i I am Yahweh. 6“You are not to come near j any close relative ▼▼Lit any flesh of his flesh
for sexual intercourse; l I am Yahweh. 7You are not to shame your father m by having sex with your mother. She is your mother; you must not have sexual intercourse with her. 8You are not to have sex with your father’s wife; n it will shame your father. o 9You are not to have sexual intercourse with your sister, either your father’s daughter or your mother’s, p whether born at home or born elsewhere. You are not to have sex with her. 10You are not to have sexual intercourse with your son’s daughter or your daughter’s daughter, because it will shame your family. ▼▼Lit because they are your nakedness
11You are not to have sexual intercourse with your father’s wife’s daughter, ▼▼This must refer to a daughter from a previous marriage.
who is adopted by ▼▼Lit daughter, a relative of
your father; she is your sister. 12You are not to have sexual intercourse with your father’s sister; t she is your father’s close relative. 13You are not to have sexual intercourse with your mother’s sister, u for she is your mother’s close relative. 14You are not to shame your father’s brother by coming near his wife to have sexual intercourse; she is your aunt. v 15You are not to have sexual intercourse with your daughter-in-law. w She is your son’s wife; you are not to have sex with her. 16You are not to have sexual intercourse with your brother’s wife; it will shame your brother. x 17You are not to have sexual intercourse with a woman and her daughter. y You are not to marry her son’s daughter or her daughter’s daughter and have sex with her. They are close relatives; it is depraved. z 18You are not to marry a woman as a rival to her sister and have sexual intercourse with her during her sister’s lifetime. aa 19“You are not to come near ab a woman during her menstrual impurity to have sexual intercourse with her. ac 20You are not to have sexual intercourse with ▼▼Lit to give your emission of semen to
your neighbor’s wife, defiling yourself with her. ae 21“You are not to make any of your children pass through the fire to ▼▼Molech: A Canaanite god associated with death and the underworld. The worship ritual of passing someone through the fire is connected with him. This ritual could have been either fire-walking or child sacrifice.
Molech. ag Do not profane the name ah of your God; I am Yahweh. 22You are not to sleep with a man as with a woman; ai it is detestable. aj 23You are not to have sexual intercourse with ▼▼Lit to give your emission to
any animal, defiling yourself with it; a woman is not to present herself to an animal to mate with it; al it is a perversion. 24“Do not defile yourselves by any of these practices, for the nations I am driving out before you have defiled themselves by all these things. 25The land has become defiled, so I am punishing it for its sin, and the land will vomit out its inhabitants. am 26But you are to keep My statutes and ordinances. You must not commit any of these detestable things – not the native or the foreigner who lives among you. 27 For the men who were in the land prior to you have committed all these detestable things, and the land has become defiled. 28If you defile the land, it will vomit an you out as it has vomited out the nations that were before you. 29 Any person who does any of these detestable practices must be cut off from his people. 30You must keep My instruction to not do any of the detestable customs ao that were practiced before you, so that you do not defile yourselves by them; I am Yahweh your God.”
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