Mic 5:5 | JFB | STEP | 5. this man-- in Hebrew simply "This." The One just mentioned; He and He alone. Emphatical for Messiah (compare ). the peace-- the fountainhead of peace between God and man, between Israel and Israel's justly offended God ( ; ; , ; ), and, as the consequence, the fountain of "peace on earth," where heretofore all is strife ( ; ; ; ). the Assyrian-- Being Israel's most powerful foe at that time, Assyria is made the representative of all the foes of Israel in all ages, who shall receive their final destruction at Messiah's appearing ( ). seven shepherds, and eight-- "Seven" expresses perfection; "seven and eight" is an idiom for a full and sufficient number ( ; ; ). principal men-- literally, "anointed (humble) men" ( ), such as the apostles were. Their anointing, or consecration and qualification to office, was by the Holy Spirit [Calvin] ( , 27). "Princes" also were anointed, and they are mentioned as under Messiah ( ). English Version therefore gives the probable sense.

‏ Micah 5:5

5. this man--in Hebrew simply "This." The One just mentioned; He and He alone. Emphatical for Messiah (compare Ge 5:29).

the peace--the fountainhead of peace between God and man, between Israel and Israel's justly offended God (Ge 49:10; Is 9:6; Ep 2:14, 17; Col 1:20), and, as the consequence, the fountain of "peace on earth," where heretofore all is strife (Mi 4:3; Ho 2:18; Zec 9:10; Lu 2:14).

the Assyrian--Being Israel's most powerful foe at that time, Assyria is made the representative of all the foes of Israel in all ages, who shall receive their final destruction at Messiah's appearing (Eze 38:1-23).

seven shepherds, and eight--"Seven" expresses perfection; "seven and eight" is an idiom for a full and sufficient number (Job 5:19; Pr 6:16; Ec 11:2).

principal men--literally, "anointed (humble) men" (Psa 62:9), such as the apostles were. Their anointing, or consecration and qualification to office, was by the Holy Spirit [Calvin] (1Jo 2:20, 27). "Princes" also were anointed, and they are mentioned as under Messiah (Is 32:1). English Version therefore gives the probable sense.