Exodus 28
Garments of the Priests
1“Then abring near to yourself Aaron your brother, and his sons with him, from among the sons of Israel, to minister as priest to Me— Aaron, bNadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron’s sons. 2“You shall make choly garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty. 3“You shall speak to all the ▼▼ Lit wise of heart
,
eskillful persons fwhom I have endowed with ▼▼ I.e. artistic skill
the spirit of wisdom, that they make Aaron’s garments to consecrate him, that he may minister as priest to Me. 4“These are the garments which they shall make: a ▼▼ Or pouch
,
ibreastpiece and an ephod and a robe and a tunic of checkered work, a turban and a sash, and they shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother and his sons, that he may minister as priest to Me. 5“They shall take jthe gold and the ▼▼ Or violet
blue and the purple and the scarlet material and the fine linen. 6“They shall also make lthe ephod of gold, of ▼▼ Or violet
blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen, the work of the skillful workman. 7“It shall have two shoulder pieces joined to its two ends, that it may be joined. 8“The skillfully woven band, which is on it, shall be like its workmanship, ▼▼ Lit from it
of the same material: of gold, of ▼▼ Or violet
blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen. 9“You shall take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel, 10six of their names on the one stone and the names of the remaining six on the ▼▼ Lit second
other stone, according to their birth. 11 ▼▼ Lit A work of a lapidary, engravings of a seal
“As a jeweler engraves a signet, you shall engrave the two stones according to the names of the sons of Israel; you shall ▼▼ Lit make them to be surrounded
set them in filigree settings of gold. 12“You shall put the two stones on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, as stones of memorial for the sons of Israel, and Aaron shall sbear their names before the Lord on his two shoulders tfor a memorial. 13 u“You shall make filigree settings of gold, 14and two chains of pure gold; you shall make them of twisted cordage work, and you shall put the corded chains on the filigree settings. 15 v“You shall make a ▼▼ Or pouch
breastpiece of judgment, the work of a skillful workman; like the work of the ephod you shall make it: of gold, of ▼▼ Or violet
blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen you shall make it. 16“It shall be square and folded double, a span ▼▼ Lit its
in length and a span ▼▼ Lit its
in width. 17“You shall ▼▼ Lit fill in a setting of stones, four rows of stones
mount on it four rows of stones; the first row shall be a row of ruby, topaz and emerald; 18and the second row a turquoise, a sapphire and a diamond; 19and the third row a jacinth, an agate and an amethyst; 20and the fourth row a beryl and an onyx and a jasper; they shall be ▼▼ Lit interwoven with gold in their settings
set in gold filigree. 21“The stones shall be according to the names of the sons of Israel: twelve, according to their names; they shall be like the engravings of a seal, each acaccording to his name for the twelve tribes. 22“You shall make on the ▼▼ Or pouch, and so through v 30
breastpiece chains of twisted cordage work in pure gold. 23“You shall make on the breastpiece two rings of gold, and shall put the two rings on the two ends of the breastpiece. 24“You shall put the two cords of gold on the two rings at the ends of the breastpiece. 25“You shall put the other two ends of the two cords on the two filigree settings, and put them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, at the front of it. 26“You shall make two rings of gold and shall place them on the two ends of the breastpiece, on the edge of it, which is toward the inner side of the ephod. 27“You shall make two rings of gold and put them on the bottom of the two shoulder pieces of the ephod, on the front of it close to the place where it is joined, above the skillfully woven band of the ephod. 28“They shall bind the breastpiece by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a ▼▼ Or violet
blue cord, so that it will be on the skillfully woven band of the ephod, and that the breastpiece will not come loose from the ephod. 29“Aaron shall carry the names of the sons of Israel in the breastpiece of judgment over his heart when he enters the holy place, for a memorial before the Lord continually. 30 af“You shall put in the breastpiece of judgment the ▼▼ I.e. lights and perfections
,
ahUrim and the Thummim, and they shall be over Aaron’s heart when he goes in before the Lord; and Aaron shall carry the judgment of the sons of Israel over his heart before the Lord continually. 31 ai“You shall make the robe of the ephod all of ▼▼ Or violet
blue. 32“There shall be an opening ▼▼ Or for his head
at its top in the middle of it; around its opening there shall be a binding of woven work, like the opening of a coat of mail, so that it will not be torn. 33“You shall make on its hem pomegranates of blue and purple and scarlet material, all around on its hem, and bells of gold between them all around: 34a golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, all around on the hem of the robe. 35“It shall be on Aaron ▼▼ Lit for ministering
when he ministers; and ▼▼ Lit its sound
its tinkling shall be heard when he enters and ▼▼ Lit comes out from
leaves the holy place before the Lord, so that he will not die. 36“You shall also make aoa plate of pure gold and shall engrave on it, like the engravings of a seal, ‘ apHoly to the Lord.’ 37“You shall ▼▼ Lit place
fasten it on a ▼▼ Or violet
blue cord, and it shall be on the turban; it shall be at the front of the turban. 38“It shall be on Aaron’s forehead, and Aaron shall ▼▼ Or bear
,
attake away the iniquity of the holy things which the sons of Israel consecrate, with regard to all their holy gifts; and it shall always be on his forehead, that authey may be accepted before the Lord. 39“You shall weave avthe tunic of checkered work of fine linen, and shall make a turban of fine linen, and you shall make a sash, the work of a ▼▼ Lit variegator; i.e. a weaver in colors
weaver. 40“For Aaron’s sons you shall make axtunics; you shall also make sashes for them, and you shall make ▼▼ Lit headgear
,
azcaps for them, for glory and for beauty. 41“You shall put them on Aaron your brother and on his sons with him; and you shall baanoint them and ▼▼ Lit fill their hand
ordain them and consecrate them, that they may serve Me as priests. 42“You shall make for them bclinen breeches to cover their bare flesh; they shall ▼▼ Lit be
reach from the loins even to the thighs. 43“They shall be on Aaron and on his sons when they enter the tent of meeting, or bewhen they approach the altar to minister in the holy place, so that they do not incur ▼▼ Or iniquity
guilt and die. bgIt shall be a statute forever to him and to his ▼▼ Lit seed
descendants after him.
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