John 5:10

10 So the Jewish leaders
tn Or “the Jewish authorities”; Grk “the Jews.” In NT usage the term ᾿Ιουδαῖοι (Ioudaioi) may refer to the entire Jewish people, the residents of Jerusalem and surrounding territory, the authorities in Jerusalem, or merely those who were hostile to Jesus. Here the author refers to the Jewish authorities or leaders in Jerusalem. (For further information see R. G. Bratcher, “‘The Jews’ in the Gospel of John,” BT 26 [1975]: 401-9).
said to the man who had been healed, “It is the Sabbath, and you are not permitted to carry your mat.”
tn Or “pallet,” “mattress,” “cot,” or “stretcher.” See the note on “mat” in v. 8.
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