Amos 2:4
4 This is what the Lord says:“Because Judah has committed three covenant transgressions ▼ —
make that four ▼
▼tn Heb “Because of three violations of Judah, even because of four.”
▼ —I will not revoke my decree of judgment. ▼ They rejected the Lord’s law; ▼
▼tn Or “instruction”; cf. NCV “teachings.”
they did not obey his commands.
Their false gods, ▼
▼tn Heb “lies.” This may very well be a derogatory term for idols (perhaps also at Ps 40:4 ET [40:5 HT]). Elsewhere false gods are called “vanities” (Deut 32:21; 1 Kgs 16:13, 26) and a delusion (Isa 66:3). In no other prophetic passages, however, are they called “lies.” The term could refer to the deceptions of false prophets (note Ezek 13:6-9; cf. Hab 2:3). See F. I. Andersen and D. N. Freedman, Amos (AB), 301-6.
to which their fathers were loyal, ▼
▼tn Heb “after which their fathers walked.” The expression “to walk after” is an idiom meaning “to be loyal to.” See S. M. Paul, Amos (Hermeneia), 75-76.
▼▼sn Here the idolatry of the parents carried over to the children, who persisted in worshiping the idols to which their fathers were loyal.
led them astray.
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