Gen 10:3 | NET2full | STEP | The sons of Gomer were Ashkenaz , Riphath , and Togarmah .

Genesis 10:3

3 The sons of Gomer were ^{▼▼sn The descendants of Gomer were all northern tribes of the Upper Euphrates.} Ashkenaz, ^{▼▼sn Ashkenaz was the ancestor of a northern branch of Indo-Germanic tribes, possibly Scythians. For discussion see E. M. Yamauchi, Foes from the Northern Frontier (SBA), 63.} Riphath, ^{▼▼sn The descendants of Riphath lived in a district north of the road from Haran to Carchemish.} and Togarmah. ^{▼▼sn Togarmah is also mentioned in Ezek 38:6, where it refers to Til-garimmu, the capital of Kammanu, which bordered Tabal in eastern Turkey. See E. M. Yamauchi, Foes from the Northern Frontier (SBA), 26, n. 28.}